Influence of Global Culture and Neoliberal Policies on Nigerian Educational Systems and Identities
Keywords:
Globalisation, Neoliberalism, Education, Identity, Policy reformsAbstract
The paper examined how global culture and neoliberal policies shape Nigeria’s educational systems and influence the identities of students, teachers, and institutional communities in developing countries. The paper explored how global cultural flows, privatisation, and policy borrowing have impacted Nigeria’s educational autonomy and local identity formations. The paper revealed that neoliberal reforms have increased privatization, performance, accountability, and market logic within Nigerian education. While global culture has fostered English Language dominance, international curricula, and global competencies which pose challenge to local values, indigenous language, and educational identity. The paper concluded that Nigeria’s education must balance global competitiveness with cultural preservation. The paper suggested among others that Nigerian government should protect and expand public financing for fundamental education, support mother-tongue instructions in early grades, regulate private providers effectively, invest in teacher professionalism development and employment security, promote curricula pluralism and as well use targeted edtech with human
support.
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